House panel votes to increase clout of regulators
By ANNE FLAHERTY
WASHINGTON (AP) - The House Financial Services Committee voted
Wednesday to give federal regulators more power and money to police
major players in the stock market, four months after Bernard Madoff
was sentenced for the biggest investment scam in history.
The 41-28 vote was the panel's latest move to try to rein in
abuses on Wall Street. It would give the Securities and Exchange
Commission new enforcement powers, including the ability to offer
bounty money to tipsters on fraud cases and the power to bar
violators of the law from employment in any securities-related
industry.
The bill also would double the SEC's budget in the next five
years.
Rep. Paul Kanjorski sponsored the legislation after leading the
panel's investigation into the government's failure to uncover
Madoff's massive fraud scheme for nearly two decades. Madoff was
sentenced in June to 150 years in prison.
``In the last five years, there's been a significant change and
a greater sophistication in the financial service industry than has
ever happened in the history of mankind,'' said Kanjorski, a
Pennsylvania Democrat. ``So we're going to have to change fast.''
The proposal was part of a broader effort by the committee to
tighten rules governing financial institutions after last year's
market crisis. The full House was expected to vote on the bill and
related proposals in early December.
In addition to giving the SEC more power, the committee has
voted to impose new restrictions on investment rating agencies and
require oversight of hedge funds and other large pools of private
capital.
The panel also wants a new federal agency dedicated solely to
protecting consumers from fraud and abuse on credit cards,
mortgages and other popular financial products.
Also Wednesday, Rep. Barney Frank, the panel's chairman,
indicated he wants to tighten legislation already approved by his
committee that seeks to regulate the complex, privately traded
derivative markets. In a letter to top government financial
overseers, Frank said he wants to eliminate possible loopholes that
would allow some financial institutions to avoid regulatory
scrutiny.
The legislation requires derivatives trades to go through
clearinghouses to increase transparency, and subjects financial
firms dealing in the instruments to new capital requirements. The
legislation gave clearinghouses the authority to decide what
contracts were eligible for central clearing. Frank now wants
regulators to wield that power.
As the House moves ahead to overhaul financial regulations, work
in the Senate was just getting under way. Senate Banking Chairman
Christopher Dodd has begun drafting a bill that would differ from
the Obama administration's proposal by limiting the power of the
Federal Reserve and consolidating banking supervision into a single
regulator.
Dodd, who met Wednesday with his Democratic colleagues to
discuss the matter, was expected to unveil a draft proposal next
week.
Associated Press writer Jim Kuhnhenn contributed to this report.
11/04/09 20:41
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